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ZIP Code20016

Washington, DC

District of Columbia County · District of Columbia · United States
Home to 31,668 people across 4.431 square miles.

EasternTop 5% densityTop 10% incomeTop 10% degree-holders277 ZIPs in county

At a glance

20016 by the numbers

Every figure below comes from the 2019–2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, the Census Gazetteer, or is computed from those. Margins of error are shown where they matter.

Population
32k
±1,511 · top 10% nationally
Median household income
$179,107
US median $70,109 · top 1%
Median home value
$1.21M
US median $207,500 · top 1%
Median age
42.9
US median 42 years
Population density
7,147/mi²
top 5% most dense
Land area
4.431 mi²
plus 0.148 mi² water

Location

Where 20016 is

38.936909, -77.090037 · Census ZCTA internal pointOpen larger map →
Coordinates38.936909, -77.090037
Time zoneAmerica/New_York
CountyDistrict of Columbia County
StateDistrict of Columbia (DC)
Land area4.431 mi²
Coordinate sourceCensus ZCTA internal point

Local time

America/New_York

—:—:—

Current weather

Live from the National Weather Service

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Distance to major cities

Straight-line, computed from coordinates

Philadelphia, PA124.4 mi
New York, NY204.5 mi
Boston, MA394.7 mi
Atlanta, GA541.4 mi

People

Who lives in 20016

31,668 residents in 13,916 households, averaging 2.28 people per household. The largest age group is 65+ at 22.2% of residents, and 42.5% of households are a single person living alone.

Age distribution

Share of residents by age band

Under 1819.4%
18-2414.8%
25-348.6%
35-4410.5%
45-5413.5%
55-6411.0%
65+22.2%

Households

Composition and size

Total households13,916
Average household size2.28
Family households51.6%
Living alone42.5%
Median age42.9 years
Households with internet94.6%

Race & ethnicity

Census race categories. Hispanic or Latino origin is asked separately and overlaps these groups.

White77.3%
Black6.9%
Asian5.7%
Native American0.1%
Other1.1%
Two or more8.9%
Hispanic / Latino8.1%

Income & work

What people earn in 20016

The median household here earns $179,107 a year, above the US median of $70,109, which puts 20016 ahead of 99% of American ZIP codes. 8.1% of residents live below the poverty line.

Compared to the US

This ZIP against the national median

Median household income$179,107
LowestHighest
Higher than 99% of all US ZIP codes.
Median household income$179,107 ±$13,238
Per capita income$121,173
Poverty rate8.1%
Unemployment rate4.0%
Labor force participation62.2%

Household income distribution

Share of households in each bracket

<$25k9.8%
$25-50k5.5%
$50-75k8.0%
$75-100k6.6%
$100-150k13.4%
$150-200k11.4%
$200k+45.2%

Educational attainment among residents 25 and older: 87.8% hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 98.7% finished high school.

Housing

Homes and rent in 20016

A typical home is valued at $1.21M, and median rent runs $2,105 a month. This is an owner-majority area — 64.6% of occupied homes are owned, and the typical building went up in 1951.

Costs

Typical values

Median home value$1.21M
Median gross rent$2,105/mo
Median year built1951
Housing units15,457
Vacancy rate10.0%

Own vs. rent

Of 13,916 occupied units

Owner-occupied64.6%
Renter-occupied35.4%
Owner households8,990
Renter households4,926

Building types

Units by structure size

Single family43.6%
2-4 units2.3%
5-19 units15.7%
20+ units38.3%

Getting to work

How 20016 commutes

36.9% of workers drove alone, and the average one-way trip takes 29.2 minutes. 35.8% work from home.

Mode of transport

Workers 16 and older

Drove alone36.9%
Carpooled3.6%
Public transit14.4%
Walked5.3%
Bike1.8%
Worked from home35.8%

Travel time

Mean commute 29.2 minutes

<10 min8.7%
10-1921.5%
20-2926.1%
30-4430.3%
45-598.8%
60+4.7%

Overview

Understanding ZIP code 20016

ZIP code 20016 is assigned to Washington, DC, and falls within District of Columbia County. Like every US postal code, it began as a mail-routing device rather than a geographic boundary — the US Postal Service groups delivery routes under a single code so carriers and sorting equipment can process mail efficiently. Today it also serves as a practical shorthand for the area itself: roughly 31,668 people live inside it.

At 7,147 residents per square mile spread over 4.431 square miles, 20016 reads as a densely built-up area. It is a populous postal code, and density shapes almost everything else on this page — how people get to work, whether they own or rent, and what housing costs.

Household earnings here sit well above the national picture. The median household income of $179,107 places 20016 in the upper reaches of American postal codes, ahead of 99% of them. The US median for comparison is $70,109. Bear in mind that median income describes the midpoint household, not the average — it is not pulled upward by a handful of very high earners the way a mean would be.

Living here

What life in Washington looks like

Housing in 20016 costs far above the national median. A typical home is valued at $1,206,200 against a US median of $207,500, and median gross rent runs $2,105 a month. The split between owning and renting is fairly even at 64.6% owner-occupied, which tends to indicate a mix of housing types rather than one dominant form.

The building stock is dominated by detached single-family houses, which account for 43.6% of housing units here. The median construction year is 1951, making the housing here mid-century.

The population skews broadly in line with the national age profile, with a median age of 42.9 against 42 nationally. The average household holds 2.28 people, and 51.6% are family households.

Getting to work takes 29.2 minutes on average one way. The dominant mode is drove alone at 36.9% of workers, while 14.4% take public transit, 35.8% work from home. Commute patterns are one of the better proxies for how a place actually functions day to day.

Where to stay

Where to stay in Washington, DC

Washington is a built-up area, so you will generally find a mix of chain hotels near the main approach roads and a smaller number of independent properties closer to the centre. Staying in 20016 itself often costs less than an equivalent room in the nearest downtown while keeping you close to it.

Median rent in 20016 is $2,105 a month, which sits in the middle of the national range; accommodation pricing locally tends to be similarly mid-market. For reference, Philadelphia, PA is about 124.4 miles away in a straight line, which is worth factoring in if you are comparing a stay here against one closer to the city centre.

Availability and pricing change constantly, so the live search below will give you a more accurate picture than any figure we could publish here. It opens results for this area on Booking.com.

Book a Hotel →

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Practical uses

What ZIP code 20016 is used for

Beyond addressing mail, 20016 does a lot of quiet administrative work. Retailers use it to calculate shipping and sales tax at checkout. Insurers use it to set premiums, since risk profiles vary geographically. Employers and marketers use it to define service areas. Government agencies use it to route benefits and organise reporting. If you have ever been asked for a postal code by a form that clearly does not intend to send you anything, this is why.

For anyone weighing a move, 20016 offers a compact profile of Washington: 31,668 residents, a median household income of $179,107, 87.8% of adults holding a bachelor's degree or higher, and an unemployment rate of 4.0%. A handful of figures like these answer more relocation questions than most neighbourhood guides do.

One caution worth repeating: a postal code is not a neighbourhood. 20016 may cover parts of several distinct areas, and a single neighbourhood in Washington may be split across more than one code. Boundaries also shift as USPS adjusts delivery routes. Treat the figures here as describing a delivery area, which is what they actually measure.

Nearby

ZIP codes near 20016

The eight closest postal codes by centroid distance, each with its own full profile. You can also browse every District of Columbia ZIP code or use the ZIP Express Lookup to search by city, county or time zone.

Other ZIP codes in Washington

Washington is served by 271 postal codes.

More in District of Columbia County

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Questions

Common questions about 20016

What city is ZIP code 20016 in?
20016 serves Washington, District of Columbia, in District of Columbia County, United States.
What is the population of 20016?
About 31,668 people live in ZIP code 20016, according to the US Census Bureau's 2019–2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. The margin of error on that figure is ±1,511. That works out to roughly 7,147 people per square mile.
What is the average income in 20016?
The median household income in 20016 is $179,107 per year, compared with a US median of $70,109. Per capita income is $121,173. Median income is more representative than an average because it isn't skewed by a small number of very high earners.
How expensive is housing in 20016?
The median home value is $1.21M and median gross rent is $2,105 a month. 64.6% of occupied homes are owner-occupied.
Is 20016 a good place to live?
That depends on what you're looking for, but here are the facts: 87.8% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the unemployment rate is 4.0%, and the median age is 42.9. The average commute is 29.2 minutes. We publish the numbers and let you weigh them.
What time zone is 20016 in?
20016 observes Eastern Time (America/New_York). This zone observes daylight saving time.
How big is ZIP code 20016?
ZIP code 20016 covers 4.431 square miles of land plus 0.148 square miles of water, per the US Census Bureau's 2023 Gazetteer files.
Is 20016 urban, suburban or rural?
By population density, 20016 reads as a densely built-up area. It holds 7,147 people per square mile across 4.431 square miles of land. For reference, densities above 10,000 per square mile generally indicate an urban core, 1,000–3,000 is typically suburban, and under 200 is rural. These are rules of thumb rather than official designations — the Census Bureau classifies urban and rural areas by census block, not by ZIP code.
How much is rent in 20016?
Median gross rent in 20016 is $2,105 a month, according to the American Community Survey. Gross rent includes contract rent plus the estimated cost of utilities and fuels, so it is closer to what a tenant actually pays than a headline rent figure. Of 13,916 occupied homes here, 4,926 are rented.
What is the commute like from 20016?
The average one-way commute from 20016 takes about 29.2 minutes. The most common way to travel is drove alone, used by 36.9% of workers aged 16 and over. Commute figures cover people who were employed and working outside the home during the survey period.
How many people work in 20016?
About 15,558 residents of 20016 are employed. Labor force participation stands at 62.2% and the unemployment rate is 4.0%. Note this counts residents by where they live, not by where they work — a ZIP with many offices can have far more jobs than employed residents.
Where should I stay when visiting 20016?
Accommodation in and around Washington, DC ranges with the character of the area. See the 'Where to stay' section on this page for local context, and use the live search there for current availability and pricing.
Does 20016 cover more than one city or county?
This page lists Washington as the primary place and District of Columbia County as the county. ZIP codes follow mail delivery routes rather than municipal or county lines, so a single code can straddle boundaries, and USPS also recognises alternate acceptable city names for many codes. If you need the definitive answer for a specific street address, the USPS ZIP Code Lookup is the authority.
Can ZIP code 20016 change?
Yes. USPS adjusts ZIP codes as delivery volumes shift — codes are occasionally split, merged, retired or newly created, and boundaries move more often than most people assume. The Census Bureau's ZCTA definitions, which underpin the demographic figures on this page, are redrawn only once a decade, so the two can drift apart between censuses.

Methodology

Where this data comes from

  • Postal geography — GeoNames open postal code database (CC BY 4.0), cross-checked against the US Census Gazetteer.
  • Demographics, income, housing, commute — US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2019–2023 5-Year Estimates, ZIP Code Tabulation Area 20016. Tables B01001, B01002, B01003, B02001, B03003, B08301, B08303, B11001, B15003, B17001, B19001, B19013, B19301, B23025, B25002, B25003, B25024, B25035, B25064, B25077, B28002.
  • Land and water area — US Census Bureau 2023 Gazetteer Files.
  • Weather — NOAA National Weather Service, fetched live in your browser.
  • Map — OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).
On accuracy. ACS figures are survey estimates, not counts. The margin of error shown alongside the population figure means the true value has a 90% chance of falling in that range. For small ZIP codes the error can be large relative to the estimate — treat the direction as more reliable than the exact number. This page reports data for ZCTA 20016, the Census approximation of the USPS delivery area.