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ZIP Code40059

Prospect, KY

Jefferson County · Kentucky · United States
Home to 19,899 people across 28.206 square miles.

EasternTop 10% incomeTop 10% degree-holdersOwner-majority73 ZIPs in county

At a glance

40059 by the numbers

Every figure below comes from the 2019–2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, the Census Gazetteer, or is computed from those. Margins of error are shown where they matter.

Population
20k
±1,130 · top 25% nationally
Median household income
$165,000
US median $70,109 · top 5%
Median home value
$533,800
US median $207,500 · top 10%
Median age
48
US median 42 years
Population density
705/mi²
top 25% most dense
Land area
28.206 mi²
plus 0.571 mi² water

Location

Where 40059 is

38.355611, -85.581963 · Census ZCTA internal pointOpen larger map →
Coordinates38.355611, -85.581963
Time zoneAmerica/Kentucky/Louisville
CountyJefferson County
StateKentucky (KY)
Land area28.206 mi²
Coordinate sourceCensus ZCTA internal point

Local time

America/Kentucky/Louisville

—:—:—

Current weather

Live from the National Weather Service

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Distance to major cities

Straight-line, computed from coordinates

Chicago, IL266.3 mi
Atlanta, GA325.2 mi
Philadelphia, PA568.6 mi
New York, NY637.5 mi

People

Who lives in 40059

19,899 residents in 7,930 households, averaging 2.51 people per household. The largest age group is 65+ at 23.3% of residents, and 77.6% of households are families.

Age distribution

Share of residents by age band

Under 1822.2%
18-245.7%
25-345.4%
35-4411.5%
45-5416.8%
55-6415.1%
65+23.3%

Households

Composition and size

Total households7,930
Average household size2.51
Family households77.6%
Living alone19.3%
Median age48 years
Households with internet95.5%

Race & ethnicity

Census race categories. Hispanic or Latino origin is asked separately and overlaps these groups.

White87.0%
Black4.1%
Asian4.3%
Native American0.1%
Other0.3%
Two or more4.2%
Hispanic / Latino2.4%

Income & work

What people earn in 40059

The median household here earns $165,000 a year, above the US median of $70,109, which puts 40059 ahead of 98% of American ZIP codes. 1.7% of residents live below the poverty line.

Compared to the US

This ZIP against the national median

Median household income$165,000
LowestHighest
Higher than 98% of all US ZIP codes.
Median household income$165,000 ±$17,531
Per capita income$92,853
Poverty rate1.7%
Unemployment rate4.6%
Labor force participation61.4%

Household income distribution

Share of households in each bracket

<$25k4.0%
$25-50k6.7%
$50-75k10.2%
$75-100k12.3%
$100-150k14.0%
$150-200k13.2%
$200k+39.6%

Educational attainment among residents 25 and older: 70.6% hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 98.9% finished high school.

Housing

Homes and rent in 40059

A typical home is valued at $533,800, and median rent runs $1,844 a month. This is an owner-majority area — 88.2% of occupied homes are owned, and the typical building went up in 1998.

Costs

Typical values

Median home value$533,800
Median gross rent$1,844/mo
Median year built1998
Housing units8,400
Vacancy rate5.6%

Own vs. rent

Of 7,930 occupied units

Owner-occupied88.2%
Renter-occupied11.8%
Owner households6,992
Renter households938

Building types

Units by structure size

Single family89.0%
2-4 units3.9%
5-19 units3.4%
20+ units3.6%

Getting to work

How 40059 commutes

70.3% of workers drove alone, and the average one-way trip takes 27.8 minutes. 20.6% work from home.

Mode of transport

Workers 16 and older

Drove alone70.3%
Carpooled6.7%
Public transit0.1%
Walked0.9%
Bike0.9%
Worked from home20.6%

Travel time

Mean commute 27.8 minutes

<10 min5.2%
10-1921.7%
20-2941.5%
30-4423.6%
45-592.5%
60+5.6%

Overview

Understanding ZIP code 40059

ZIP code 40059 is assigned to Prospect, KY, and falls within Jefferson County. Like every US postal code, it began as a mail-routing device rather than a geographic boundary — the US Postal Service groups delivery routes under a single code so carriers and sorting equipment can process mail efficiently. Today it also serves as a practical shorthand for the area itself: roughly 19,899 people live inside it.

At 705 residents per square mile spread over 28.206 square miles, 40059 reads as a small-town area. It is a mid-sized postal code by population, and density shapes almost everything else on this page — how people get to work, whether they own or rent, and what housing costs.

Household earnings here sit well above the national picture. The median household income of $165,000 places 40059 in the upper reaches of American postal codes, ahead of 98% of them. The US median for comparison is $70,109. Bear in mind that median income describes the midpoint household, not the average — it is not pulled upward by a handful of very high earners the way a mean would be.

Living here

What life in Prospect looks like

Housing in 40059 costs well above the national median. A typical home is valued at $533,800 against a US median of $207,500, and median gross rent runs $1,844 a month. Ownership dominates: 88.2% of occupied homes are owner-occupied, which usually signals an established residential area with relatively low turnover.

The building stock is dominated by detached single-family houses, which account for 89.0% of housing units here. The median construction year is 1998, making the housing here from the later twentieth century.

The population skews older than the national median, with a median age of 48 against 42 nationally. The average household holds 2.51 people, and 77.6% are family households.

Getting to work takes 27.8 minutes on average one way. The dominant mode is drove alone at 70.3% of workers, while 20.6% work from home. Commute patterns are one of the better proxies for how a place actually functions day to day.

Where to stay

Where to stay in Prospect, KY

Prospect is a smaller community, so options inside 40059 may be limited to a handful of independent inns, motels or bed-and-breakfast properties. Travellers often widen the search to the surrounding area, where the choice is greater and prices are usually competitive.

Median rent in 40059 is $1,844 a month, which sits in the middle of the national range; accommodation pricing locally tends to be similarly mid-market. For reference, Chicago, IL is about 266.3 miles away in a straight line, which is worth factoring in if you are comparing a stay here against one closer to the city centre.

Availability and pricing change constantly, so the live search below will give you a more accurate picture than any figure we could publish here. It opens results for this area on Booking.com.

Book a Hotel →

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Practical uses

What ZIP code 40059 is used for

Beyond addressing mail, 40059 does a lot of quiet administrative work. Retailers use it to calculate shipping and sales tax at checkout. Insurers use it to set premiums, since risk profiles vary geographically. Employers and marketers use it to define service areas. Government agencies use it to route benefits and organise reporting. If you have ever been asked for a postal code by a form that clearly does not intend to send you anything, this is why.

For anyone weighing a move, 40059 offers a compact profile of Prospect: 19,899 residents, a median household income of $165,000, 70.6% of adults holding a bachelor's degree or higher, and an unemployment rate of 4.6%. A handful of figures like these answer more relocation questions than most neighbourhood guides do.

One caution worth repeating: a postal code is not a neighbourhood. 40059 may cover parts of several distinct areas, and a single neighbourhood in Prospect may be split across more than one code. Boundaries also shift as USPS adjusts delivery routes. Treat the figures here as describing a delivery area, which is what they actually measure.

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Questions

Common questions about 40059

What city is ZIP code 40059 in?
40059 serves Prospect, Kentucky, in Jefferson County, United States.
What is the population of 40059?
About 19,899 people live in ZIP code 40059, according to the US Census Bureau's 2019–2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. The margin of error on that figure is ±1,130. That works out to roughly 705 people per square mile.
What is the average income in 40059?
The median household income in 40059 is $165,000 per year, compared with a US median of $70,109. Per capita income is $92,853. Median income is more representative than an average because it isn't skewed by a small number of very high earners.
How expensive is housing in 40059?
The median home value is $533,800 and median gross rent is $1,844 a month. 88.2% of occupied homes are owner-occupied.
Is 40059 a good place to live?
That depends on what you're looking for, but here are the facts: 70.6% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the unemployment rate is 4.6%, and the median age is 48. The average commute is 27.8 minutes. We publish the numbers and let you weigh them.
What time zone is 40059 in?
40059 observes Eastern Time (America/Kentucky/Louisville). This zone observes daylight saving time.
How big is ZIP code 40059?
ZIP code 40059 covers 28.206 square miles of land plus 0.571 square miles of water, per the US Census Bureau's 2023 Gazetteer files.
Is 40059 urban, suburban or rural?
By population density, 40059 reads as a small-town area. It holds 705 people per square mile across 28.206 square miles of land. For reference, densities above 10,000 per square mile generally indicate an urban core, 1,000–3,000 is typically suburban, and under 200 is rural. These are rules of thumb rather than official designations — the Census Bureau classifies urban and rural areas by census block, not by ZIP code.
How much is rent in 40059?
Median gross rent in 40059 is $1,844 a month, according to the American Community Survey. Gross rent includes contract rent plus the estimated cost of utilities and fuels, so it is closer to what a tenant actually pays than a headline rent figure. Of 7,930 occupied homes here, 938 are rented.
What is the commute like from 40059?
The average one-way commute from 40059 takes about 27.8 minutes. The most common way to travel is drove alone, used by 70.3% of workers aged 16 and over. Commute figures cover people who were employed and working outside the home during the survey period.
How many people work in 40059?
About 9,429 residents of 40059 are employed. Labor force participation stands at 61.4% and the unemployment rate is 4.6%. Note this counts residents by where they live, not by where they work — a ZIP with many offices can have far more jobs than employed residents.
Where should I stay when visiting 40059?
Accommodation in and around Prospect, KY ranges with the character of the area. See the 'Where to stay' section on this page for local context, and use the live search there for current availability and pricing.
Does 40059 cover more than one city or county?
This page lists Prospect as the primary place and Jefferson County as the county. ZIP codes follow mail delivery routes rather than municipal or county lines, so a single code can straddle boundaries, and USPS also recognises alternate acceptable city names for many codes. If you need the definitive answer for a specific street address, the USPS ZIP Code Lookup is the authority.
Can ZIP code 40059 change?
Yes. USPS adjusts ZIP codes as delivery volumes shift — codes are occasionally split, merged, retired or newly created, and boundaries move more often than most people assume. The Census Bureau's ZCTA definitions, which underpin the demographic figures on this page, are redrawn only once a decade, so the two can drift apart between censuses.

Methodology

Where this data comes from

  • Postal geography — GeoNames open postal code database (CC BY 4.0), cross-checked against the US Census Gazetteer.
  • Demographics, income, housing, commute — US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2019–2023 5-Year Estimates, ZIP Code Tabulation Area 40059. Tables B01001, B01002, B01003, B02001, B03003, B08301, B08303, B11001, B15003, B17001, B19001, B19013, B19301, B23025, B25002, B25003, B25024, B25035, B25064, B25077, B28002.
  • Land and water area — US Census Bureau 2023 Gazetteer Files.
  • Weather — NOAA National Weather Service, fetched live in your browser.
  • Map — OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).
On accuracy. ACS figures are survey estimates, not counts. The margin of error shown alongside the population figure means the true value has a 90% chance of falling in that range. For small ZIP codes the error can be large relative to the estimate — treat the direction as more reliable than the exact number. This page reports data for ZCTA 40059, the Census approximation of the USPS delivery area.