Carlisle, NY

ZIP code 12031 is assigned to Carlisle, NY, and falls within Schoharie County. Like every US postal code, it began as a mail-routing device rather than a geographic boundary — the US Postal Service groups delivery routes under a single code so carriers and sorting equipment can process mail efficiently. Today it also serves as a practical shorthand for the area itself: roughly 224 people live inside it.

At 64 residents per square mile spread over 3.527 square miles, 12031 reads as a rural area. It is a sparsely populated postal code, and density shapes almost everything else on this page — how people get to work, whether they own or rent, and what housing costs.

Household earnings track close to the national picture. The median of $83,056 puts 12031 near the middle of the pack, ahead of 69% of them. The US median for comparison is $70,109. Bear in mind that median income describes the midpoint household, not the average — it is not pulled upward by a handful of very high earners the way a mean would be.

Housing in 12031 costs close to the national median. A typical home is valued at $286,300 against a US median of $207,500, and median gross rent runs $704 a month. Ownership dominates: 77.9% of occupied homes are owner-occupied, which usually signals an established residential area with relatively low turnover.

The building stock is dominated by detached single-family houses, which account for 85.5% of housing units here. The median construction year is 1938, making the housing here largely pre-war. The vacancy rate of 21.8% is high, which in many places reflects seasonal or second-home use rather than abandonment.

The population skews considerably older than the national median, with a median age of 52.9 against 42 nationally. The average household holds 2.6 people, and 68.6% are family households.

Getting to work takes 28.2 minutes on average one way. The dominant mode is drove alone at 74.3% of workers, while 16.8% work from home. Commute patterns are one of the better proxies for how a place actually functions day to day.

Beyond addressing mail, 12031 does a lot of quiet administrative work. Retailers use it to calculate shipping and sales tax at checkout. Insurers use it to set premiums, since risk profiles vary geographically. Employers and marketers use it to define service areas. Government agencies use it to route benefits and organise reporting. If you have ever been asked for a postal code by a form that clearly does not intend to send you anything, this is why.

For anyone weighing a move, 12031 offers a compact profile of Carlisle: 224 residents, a median household income of $83,056, 22.4% of adults holding a bachelor's degree or higher, and an unemployment rate of 0.0%. A handful of figures like these answer more relocation questions than most neighbourhood guides do.

One caution worth repeating: a postal code is not a neighbourhood. 12031 may cover parts of several distinct areas, and a single neighbourhood in Carlisle may be split across more than one code. Boundaries also shift as USPS adjusts delivery routes. Treat the figures here as describing a delivery area, which is what they actually measure.