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ZIP Code16441

Waterford, PA

Erie County · Pennsylvania · United States
Home to 9,485 people across 110.155 square miles.

EasternOwner-majority46 ZIPs in county

At a glance

16441 by the numbers

Every figure below comes from the 2019–2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, the Census Gazetteer, or is computed from those. Margins of error are shown where they matter.

Population
9,485
±695 · 70th pctile nationally
Median household income
$78,367
US median $70,109 · 63th pctile
Median home value
$219,800
US median $207,500 · 54th pctile
Median age
48
US median 42 years
Population density
86/mi²
51th pctile most dense
Land area
110.155 mi²
plus 0.888 mi² water

Location

Where 16441 is

41.95849, -79.983551 · Census ZCTA internal pointOpen larger map →
Coordinates41.95849, -79.983551
Time zoneAmerica/New_York
CountyErie County
StatePennsylvania (PA)
Land area110.155 mi²
Coordinate sourceCensus ZCTA internal point

Local time

America/New_York

—:—:—

Current weather

Live from the National Weather Service

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Distance to major cities

Straight-line, computed from coordinates

Philadelphia, PA287.0 mi
New York, NY321.8 mi
Chicago, IL393.0 mi
Boston, MA457.7 mi

People

Who lives in 16441

9,485 residents in 3,852 households, averaging 2.46 people per household. The largest age group is under 18 at 22.4% of residents, and 71.7% of households are families.

Age distribution

Share of residents by age band

Under 1822.4%
18-244.4%
25-348.6%
35-4412.7%
45-5412.2%
55-6419.2%
65+20.6%

Households

Composition and size

Total households3,852
Average household size2.46
Family households71.7%
Living alone26.0%
Median age48 years
Households with internet86.5%

Race & ethnicity

Census race categories. Hispanic or Latino origin is asked separately and overlaps these groups.

White96.9%
Black0.3%
Asian0.1%
Native American0.1%
Other0.2%
Two or more2.5%
Hispanic / Latino2.7%

Income & work

What people earn in 16441

The median household here earns $78,367 a year, above the US median of $70,109, which puts 16441 ahead of 63% of American ZIP codes. 7.2% of residents live below the poverty line.

Compared to the US

This ZIP against the national median

Median household income$78,367
LowestHighest
Higher than 63% of all US ZIP codes.
Median household income$78,367 ±$5,566
Per capita income$42,287
Poverty rate7.2%
Unemployment rate5.9%
Labor force participation61.7%

Household income distribution

Share of households in each bracket

<$25k7.1%
$25-50k22.5%
$50-75k16.5%
$75-100k15.4%
$100-150k18.5%
$150-200k11.2%
$200k+8.7%

Educational attainment among residents 25 and older: 23.4% hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 94.8% finished high school.

Housing

Homes and rent in 16441

A typical home is valued at $219,800, and median rent runs $950 a month. This is an owner-majority area — 86.2% of occupied homes are owned, and the typical building went up in 1983.

Costs

Typical values

Median home value$219,800
Median gross rent$950/mo
Median year built1983
Housing units4,173
Vacancy rate7.7%

Own vs. rent

Of 3,852 occupied units

Owner-occupied86.2%
Renter-occupied13.8%
Owner households3,322
Renter households530

Building types

Units by structure size

Single family84.2%
2-4 units5.2%
5-19 units3.5%
20+ units7.1%

Getting to work

How 16441 commutes

81.4% of workers drove alone, and the average one-way trip takes 30.0 minutes.

Mode of transport

Workers 16 and older

Drove alone81.4%
Carpooled8.1%
Walked1.7%
Worked from home7.7%

Travel time

Mean commute 30.0 minutes

<10 min10.6%
10-1914.7%
20-2924.4%
30-4439.3%
45-595.9%
60+5.1%

Overview

Understanding ZIP code 16441

ZIP code 16441 is assigned to Waterford, PA, and falls within Erie County. Like every US postal code, it began as a mail-routing device rather than a geographic boundary — the US Postal Service groups delivery routes under a single code so carriers and sorting equipment can process mail efficiently. Today it also serves as a practical shorthand for the area itself: roughly 9,485 people live inside it.

At 86 residents per square mile spread over 110.155 square miles, 16441 reads as a rural area. It is a smaller postal code by population, and density shapes almost everything else on this page — how people get to work, whether they own or rent, and what housing costs.

Household earnings track close to the national picture. The median of $78,367 puts 16441 near the middle of the pack, ahead of 63% of them. The US median for comparison is $70,109. Bear in mind that median income describes the midpoint household, not the average — it is not pulled upward by a handful of very high earners the way a mean would be.

Living here

What life in Waterford looks like

Housing in 16441 costs close to the national median. A typical home is valued at $219,800 against a US median of $207,500, and median gross rent runs $950 a month. Ownership dominates: 86.2% of occupied homes are owner-occupied, which usually signals an established residential area with relatively low turnover.

The building stock is dominated by detached single-family houses, which account for 84.2% of housing units here. The median construction year is 1983, making the housing here from the later twentieth century.

The population skews older than the national median, with a median age of 48 against 42 nationally. The average household holds 2.46 people, and 71.7% are family households.

Getting to work takes 30.0 minutes on average one way. The dominant mode is drove alone at 81.4% of workers.

Where to stay

Where to stay in Waterford, PA

16441 covers a rural area, and accommodation within the postal code itself is likely to be sparse — perhaps a country inn, a lodge or a vacation rental rather than a conventional hotel. Widening the search radius is usually the practical approach, and it also opens up more availability at short notice.

Median rent in 16441 is $950 a month, which sits in the middle of the national range; accommodation pricing locally tends to be similarly mid-market. For reference, Philadelphia, PA is about 287.0 miles away in a straight line, which is worth factoring in if you are comparing a stay here against one closer to the city centre.

Availability and pricing change constantly, so the live search below will give you a more accurate picture than any figure we could publish here. It opens results for this area on Booking.com.

Book a Hotel →

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Practical uses

What ZIP code 16441 is used for

Beyond addressing mail, 16441 does a lot of quiet administrative work. Retailers use it to calculate shipping and sales tax at checkout. Insurers use it to set premiums, since risk profiles vary geographically. Employers and marketers use it to define service areas. Government agencies use it to route benefits and organise reporting. If you have ever been asked for a postal code by a form that clearly does not intend to send you anything, this is why.

For anyone weighing a move, 16441 offers a compact profile of Waterford: 9,485 residents, a median household income of $78,367, 23.4% of adults holding a bachelor's degree or higher, and an unemployment rate of 5.9%. A handful of figures like these answer more relocation questions than most neighbourhood guides do.

One caution worth repeating: a postal code is not a neighbourhood. 16441 may cover parts of several distinct areas, and a single neighbourhood in Waterford may be split across more than one code. Boundaries also shift as USPS adjusts delivery routes. Treat the figures here as describing a delivery area, which is what they actually measure.

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Questions

Common questions about 16441

What city is ZIP code 16441 in?
16441 serves Waterford, Pennsylvania, in Erie County, United States.
What is the population of 16441?
About 9,485 people live in ZIP code 16441, according to the US Census Bureau's 2019–2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. The margin of error on that figure is ±695. That works out to roughly 86 people per square mile.
What is the average income in 16441?
The median household income in 16441 is $78,367 per year, compared with a US median of $70,109. Per capita income is $42,287. Median income is more representative than an average because it isn't skewed by a small number of very high earners.
How expensive is housing in 16441?
The median home value is $219,800 and median gross rent is $950 a month. 86.2% of occupied homes are owner-occupied.
Is 16441 a good place to live?
That depends on what you're looking for, but here are the facts: 23.4% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the unemployment rate is 5.9%, and the median age is 48. The average commute is 30.0 minutes. We publish the numbers and let you weigh them.
What time zone is 16441 in?
16441 observes Eastern Time (America/New_York). This zone observes daylight saving time.
How big is ZIP code 16441?
ZIP code 16441 covers 110.155 square miles of land plus 0.888 square miles of water, per the US Census Bureau's 2023 Gazetteer files.
Is 16441 urban, suburban or rural?
By population density, 16441 reads as a rural area. It holds 86 people per square mile across 110.155 square miles of land. For reference, densities above 10,000 per square mile generally indicate an urban core, 1,000–3,000 is typically suburban, and under 200 is rural. These are rules of thumb rather than official designations — the Census Bureau classifies urban and rural areas by census block, not by ZIP code.
How much is rent in 16441?
Median gross rent in 16441 is $950 a month, according to the American Community Survey. Gross rent includes contract rent plus the estimated cost of utilities and fuels, so it is closer to what a tenant actually pays than a headline rent figure. Of 3,852 occupied homes here, 530 are rented.
What is the commute like from 16441?
The average one-way commute from 16441 takes about 30.0 minutes. The most common way to travel is drove alone, used by 81.4% of workers aged 16 and over. Commute figures cover people who were employed and working outside the home during the survey period.
How many people work in 16441?
About 4,424 residents of 16441 are employed. Labor force participation stands at 61.7% and the unemployment rate is 5.9%. Note this counts residents by where they live, not by where they work — a ZIP with many offices can have far more jobs than employed residents.
Where should I stay when visiting 16441?
Accommodation in and around Waterford, PA ranges with the character of the area. See the 'Where to stay' section on this page for local context, and use the live search there for current availability and pricing.
Does 16441 cover more than one city or county?
This page lists Waterford as the primary place and Erie County as the county. ZIP codes follow mail delivery routes rather than municipal or county lines, so a single code can straddle boundaries, and USPS also recognises alternate acceptable city names for many codes. If you need the definitive answer for a specific street address, the USPS ZIP Code Lookup is the authority.
Can ZIP code 16441 change?
Yes. USPS adjusts ZIP codes as delivery volumes shift — codes are occasionally split, merged, retired or newly created, and boundaries move more often than most people assume. The Census Bureau's ZCTA definitions, which underpin the demographic figures on this page, are redrawn only once a decade, so the two can drift apart between censuses.

Methodology

Where this data comes from

  • Postal geography — GeoNames open postal code database (CC BY 4.0), cross-checked against the US Census Gazetteer.
  • Demographics, income, housing, commute — US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2019–2023 5-Year Estimates, ZIP Code Tabulation Area 16441. Tables B01001, B01002, B01003, B02001, B03003, B08301, B08303, B11001, B15003, B17001, B19001, B19013, B19301, B23025, B25002, B25003, B25024, B25035, B25064, B25077, B28002.
  • Land and water area — US Census Bureau 2023 Gazetteer Files.
  • Weather — NOAA National Weather Service, fetched live in your browser.
  • Map — OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).
On accuracy. ACS figures are survey estimates, not counts. The margin of error shown alongside the population figure means the true value has a 90% chance of falling in that range. For small ZIP codes the error can be large relative to the estimate — treat the direction as more reliable than the exact number. This page reports data for ZCTA 16441, the Census approximation of the USPS delivery area.