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ZIP Code23002

Amelia Court House, VA

Amelia County · Virginia · United States
Home to 10,657 people across 256.115 square miles.

EasternOwner-majority3 ZIPs in county

At a glance

23002 by the numbers

Every figure below comes from the 2019–2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, the Census Gazetteer, or is computed from those. Margins of error are shown where they matter.

Population
11k
±584 · 72th pctile nationally
Median household income
$64,083
US median $70,109 · 40th pctile
Median home value
$233,000
US median $207,500 · 57th pctile
Median age
43.9
US median 42 years
Population density
42/mi²
39th pctile most dense
Land area
256.115 mi²
plus 1.975 mi² water

Location

Where 23002 is

37.349684, -77.959361 · Census ZCTA internal pointOpen larger map →
Coordinates37.349684, -77.959361
Time zoneAmerica/New_York
CountyAmelia County
StateVirginia (VA)
Land area256.115 mi²
Coordinate sourceCensus ZCTA internal point

Local time

America/New_York

—:—:—

Current weather

Live from the National Weather Service

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Distance to major cities

Straight-line, computed from coordinates

Philadelphia, PA234.7 mi
New York, NY314.6 mi
Atlanta, GA438.6 mi
Boston, MA503.5 mi

People

Who lives in 23002

10,657 residents in 4,249 households, averaging 2.51 people per household. The largest age group is under 18 at 22.0% of residents.

Age distribution

Share of residents by age band

Under 1822.0%
18-245.4%
25-3412.2%
35-4412.3%
45-5410.0%
55-6416.3%
65+21.8%

Households

Composition and size

Total households4,249
Average household size2.51
Family households66.6%
Living alone29.6%
Median age43.9 years
Households with internet80.6%

Race & ethnicity

Census race categories. Hispanic or Latino origin is asked separately and overlaps these groups.

White71.1%
Black21.6%
Two or more7.3%
Hispanic / Latino2.4%

Income & work

What people earn in 23002

The median household here earns $64,083 a year, below the US median of $70,109, which puts 23002 ahead of 40% of American ZIP codes. 13.0% of residents live below the poverty line.

Compared to the US

This ZIP against the national median

Median household income$64,083
LowestHighest
Higher than 40% of all US ZIP codes.
Median household income$64,083 ±$8,613
Per capita income$33,322
Poverty rate13.0%
Unemployment rate5.5%
Labor force participation59.6%

Household income distribution

Share of households in each bracket

<$25k14.6%
$25-50k25.2%
$50-75k16.7%
$75-100k20.4%
$100-150k13.6%
$150-200k5.9%
$200k+3.6%

Educational attainment among residents 25 and older: 16.3% hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 85.2% finished high school.

Housing

Homes and rent in 23002

A typical home is valued at $233,000, and median rent runs $1,004 a month. This is an owner-majority area — 80.5% of occupied homes are owned, and the typical building went up in 1991.

Costs

Typical values

Median home value$233,000
Median gross rent$1,004/mo
Median year built1991
Housing units4,615
Vacancy rate7.9%

Own vs. rent

Of 4,249 occupied units

Owner-occupied80.5%
Renter-occupied19.5%
Owner households3,422
Renter households827

Building types

Units by structure size

Single family79.5%
2-4 units2.3%
5-19 units0.8%
20+ units17.5%

Getting to work

How 23002 commutes

78.2% of workers drove alone, and the average one-way trip takes 39.0 minutes.

Mode of transport

Workers 16 and older

Drove alone78.2%
Carpooled5.4%
Public transit0.6%
Walked1.1%
Worked from home11.1%

Travel time

Mean commute 39.0 minutes

<10 min9.1%
10-1912.7%
20-2910.4%
30-4425.9%
45-5926.7%
60+15.2%

Overview

Understanding ZIP code 23002

ZIP code 23002 is assigned to Amelia Court House, VA, and falls within Amelia County. Like every US postal code, it began as a mail-routing device rather than a geographic boundary — the US Postal Service groups delivery routes under a single code so carriers and sorting equipment can process mail efficiently. Today it also serves as a practical shorthand for the area itself: roughly 10,657 people live inside it.

At 42 residents per square mile spread over 256.115 square miles, 23002 reads as a rural area. It is a mid-sized postal code by population, and density shapes almost everything else on this page — how people get to work, whether they own or rent, and what housing costs.

Household earnings track close to the national picture. The median of $64,083 puts 23002 near the middle of the pack, ahead of 40% of them. The US median for comparison is $70,109. Bear in mind that median income describes the midpoint household, not the average — it is not pulled upward by a handful of very high earners the way a mean would be.

Living here

What life in Amelia Court House looks like

Housing in 23002 costs close to the national median. A typical home is valued at $233,000 against a US median of $207,500, and median gross rent runs $1,004 a month. Ownership dominates: 80.5% of occupied homes are owner-occupied, which usually signals an established residential area with relatively low turnover.

The building stock is dominated by detached single-family houses, which account for 79.5% of housing units here. The median construction year is 1991, making the housing here from the later twentieth century.

The population skews broadly in line with the national age profile, with a median age of 43.9 against 42 nationally. The average household holds 2.51 people, and 66.6% are family households.

Getting to work takes 39.0 minutes on average one way. The dominant mode is drove alone at 78.2% of workers, while 11.1% work from home. Commute patterns are one of the better proxies for how a place actually functions day to day.

Where to stay

Where to stay in Amelia Court House, VA

23002 covers a rural area, and accommodation within the postal code itself is likely to be sparse — perhaps a country inn, a lodge or a vacation rental rather than a conventional hotel. Widening the search radius is usually the practical approach, and it also opens up more availability at short notice.

Median rent in 23002 is $1,004 a month, which sits in the middle of the national range; accommodation pricing locally tends to be similarly mid-market. For reference, Philadelphia, PA is about 234.7 miles away in a straight line, which is worth factoring in if you are comparing a stay here against one closer to the city centre.

Availability and pricing change constantly, so the live search below will give you a more accurate picture than any figure we could publish here. It opens results for this area on Booking.com.

Book a Hotel →

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Practical uses

What ZIP code 23002 is used for

Beyond addressing mail, 23002 does a lot of quiet administrative work. Retailers use it to calculate shipping and sales tax at checkout. Insurers use it to set premiums, since risk profiles vary geographically. Employers and marketers use it to define service areas. Government agencies use it to route benefits and organise reporting. If you have ever been asked for a postal code by a form that clearly does not intend to send you anything, this is why.

For anyone weighing a move, 23002 offers a compact profile of Amelia Court House: 10,657 residents, a median household income of $64,083, 16.3% of adults holding a bachelor's degree or higher, and an unemployment rate of 5.5%. A handful of figures like these answer more relocation questions than most neighbourhood guides do.

One caution worth repeating: a postal code is not a neighbourhood. 23002 may cover parts of several distinct areas, and a single neighbourhood in Amelia Court House may be split across more than one code. Boundaries also shift as USPS adjusts delivery routes. Treat the figures here as describing a delivery area, which is what they actually measure.

Nearby

ZIP codes near 23002

The eight closest postal codes by centroid distance, each with its own full profile. You can also browse every Virginia ZIP code or use the ZIP Express Lookup to search by city, county or time zone.

More in Amelia County

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Questions

Common questions about 23002

What city is ZIP code 23002 in?
23002 serves Amelia Court House, Virginia, in Amelia County, United States.
What is the population of 23002?
About 10,657 people live in ZIP code 23002, according to the US Census Bureau's 2019–2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. The margin of error on that figure is ±584. That works out to roughly 42 people per square mile.
What is the average income in 23002?
The median household income in 23002 is $64,083 per year, compared with a US median of $70,109. Per capita income is $33,322. Median income is more representative than an average because it isn't skewed by a small number of very high earners.
How expensive is housing in 23002?
The median home value is $233,000 and median gross rent is $1,004 a month. 80.5% of occupied homes are owner-occupied.
Is 23002 a good place to live?
That depends on what you're looking for, but here are the facts: 16.3% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the unemployment rate is 5.5%, and the median age is 43.9. The average commute is 39.0 minutes. We publish the numbers and let you weigh them.
What time zone is 23002 in?
23002 observes Eastern Time (America/New_York). This zone observes daylight saving time.
How big is ZIP code 23002?
ZIP code 23002 covers 256.115 square miles of land plus 1.975 square miles of water, per the US Census Bureau's 2023 Gazetteer files.
Is 23002 urban, suburban or rural?
By population density, 23002 reads as a rural area. It holds 42 people per square mile across 256.115 square miles of land. For reference, densities above 10,000 per square mile generally indicate an urban core, 1,000–3,000 is typically suburban, and under 200 is rural. These are rules of thumb rather than official designations — the Census Bureau classifies urban and rural areas by census block, not by ZIP code.
How much is rent in 23002?
Median gross rent in 23002 is $1,004 a month, according to the American Community Survey. Gross rent includes contract rent plus the estimated cost of utilities and fuels, so it is closer to what a tenant actually pays than a headline rent figure. Of 4,249 occupied homes here, 827 are rented.
What is the commute like from 23002?
The average one-way commute from 23002 takes about 39.0 minutes. The most common way to travel is drove alone, used by 78.2% of workers aged 16 and over. Commute figures cover people who were employed and working outside the home during the survey period.
How many people work in 23002?
About 4,759 residents of 23002 are employed. Labor force participation stands at 59.6% and the unemployment rate is 5.5%. Note this counts residents by where they live, not by where they work — a ZIP with many offices can have far more jobs than employed residents.
Where should I stay when visiting 23002?
Accommodation in and around Amelia Court House, VA ranges with the character of the area. See the 'Where to stay' section on this page for local context, and use the live search there for current availability and pricing.
Does 23002 cover more than one city or county?
This page lists Amelia Court House as the primary place and Amelia County as the county. ZIP codes follow mail delivery routes rather than municipal or county lines, so a single code can straddle boundaries, and USPS also recognises alternate acceptable city names for many codes. If you need the definitive answer for a specific street address, the USPS ZIP Code Lookup is the authority.
Can ZIP code 23002 change?
Yes. USPS adjusts ZIP codes as delivery volumes shift — codes are occasionally split, merged, retired or newly created, and boundaries move more often than most people assume. The Census Bureau's ZCTA definitions, which underpin the demographic figures on this page, are redrawn only once a decade, so the two can drift apart between censuses.

Methodology

Where this data comes from

  • Postal geography — GeoNames open postal code database (CC BY 4.0), cross-checked against the US Census Gazetteer.
  • Demographics, income, housing, commute — US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2019–2023 5-Year Estimates, ZIP Code Tabulation Area 23002. Tables B01001, B01002, B01003, B02001, B03003, B08301, B08303, B11001, B15003, B17001, B19001, B19013, B19301, B23025, B25002, B25003, B25024, B25035, B25064, B25077, B28002.
  • Land and water area — US Census Bureau 2023 Gazetteer Files.
  • Weather — NOAA National Weather Service, fetched live in your browser.
  • Map — OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).
On accuracy. ACS figures are survey estimates, not counts. The margin of error shown alongside the population figure means the true value has a 90% chance of falling in that range. For small ZIP codes the error can be large relative to the estimate — treat the direction as more reliable than the exact number. This page reports data for ZCTA 23002, the Census approximation of the USPS delivery area.