Chester, VA
Chesterfield County · Virginia · United States
Home to 37,819 people across 23.648 square miles.
At a glance
23831 by the numbers
Every figure below comes from the 2019–2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, the Census Gazetteer, or is computed from those. Margins of error are shown where they matter.
Location
Where 23831 is
| Coordinates | 37.346253, -77.450566 |
|---|---|
| Time zone | America/New_York |
| County | Chesterfield County |
| State | Virginia (VA) |
| Land area | 23.648 mi² |
| Coordinate source | Census ZCTA internal point |
Local time
America/New_York
Current weather
Live from the National Weather Service
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Distance to major cities
Straight-line, computed from coordinates
| Philadelphia, PA | 218.2 mi |
|---|---|
| New York, NY | 297.1 mi |
| Atlanta, GA | 462.3 mi |
| Boston, MA | 484.4 mi |
People
Who lives in 23831
37,819 residents in 14,817 households, averaging 2.55 people per household. The largest age group is under 18 at 22.1% of residents.
Age distribution
Share of residents by age band
Households
Composition and size
| Total households | 14,817 |
|---|---|
| Average household size | 2.55 |
| Family households | 69.8% |
| Living alone | 25.2% |
| Median age | 41 years |
| Households with internet | 93.3% |
Race & ethnicity
Census race categories. Hispanic or Latino origin is asked separately and overlaps these groups.
Income & work
What people earn in 23831
The median household here earns $92,092 a year, above the US median of $70,109, which puts 23831 ahead of 77% of American ZIP codes. 5.8% of residents live below the poverty line.
Compared to the US
This ZIP against the national median
| Median household income | $92,092 ±$4,268 |
|---|---|
| Per capita income | $43,014 |
| Poverty rate | 5.8% |
| Unemployment rate | 3.5% |
| Labor force participation | 66.0% |
Household income distribution
Share of households in each bracket
Educational attainment among residents 25 and older: 36.7% hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 93.9% finished high school.
Housing
Homes and rent in 23831
A typical home is valued at $300,200, and median rent runs $1,560 a month. This is an owner-majority area — 74.7% of occupied homes are owned, and the typical building went up in 1993.
Costs
Typical values
| Median home value | $300,200 |
|---|---|
| Median gross rent | $1,560/mo |
| Median year built | 1993 |
| Housing units | 15,430 |
| Vacancy rate | 4.0% |
Own vs. rent
Of 14,817 occupied units
| Owner households | 11,071 |
|---|---|
| Renter households | 3,746 |
Building types
Units by structure size
Getting to work
How 23831 commutes
73.9% of workers drove alone, and the average one-way trip takes 29.5 minutes. 16.7% work from home.
Mode of transport
Workers 16 and older
Travel time
Mean commute 29.5 minutes
Overview
Understanding ZIP code 23831
ZIP code 23831 is assigned to Chester, VA, and falls within Chesterfield County. Like every US postal code, it began as a mail-routing device rather than a geographic boundary — the US Postal Service groups delivery routes under a single code so carriers and sorting equipment can process mail efficiently. Today it also serves as a practical shorthand for the area itself: roughly 37,819 people live inside it.
At 1,599 residents per square mile spread over 23.648 square miles, 23831 reads as a suburban area. It is a populous postal code, and density shapes almost everything else on this page — how people get to work, whether they own or rent, and what housing costs.
Household earnings run above the national median. At $92,092, 23831 sits comfortably in the upper half, ahead of 77% of them. The US median for comparison is $70,109. Bear in mind that median income describes the midpoint household, not the average — it is not pulled upward by a handful of very high earners the way a mean would be.
Living here
What life in Chester looks like
Housing in 23831 costs close to the national median. A typical home is valued at $300,200 against a US median of $207,500, and median gross rent runs $1,560 a month. Ownership dominates: 74.7% of occupied homes are owner-occupied, which usually signals an established residential area with relatively low turnover.
The building stock is dominated by detached single-family houses, which account for 79.5% of housing units here. The median construction year is 1993, making the housing here from the later twentieth century. At 4.0%, vacancy is low — housing here is tightly held.
The population skews broadly in line with the national age profile, with a median age of 41 against 42 nationally. The average household holds 2.55 people, and 69.8% are family households.
Getting to work takes 29.5 minutes on average one way. The dominant mode is drove alone at 73.9% of workers, while 16.7% work from home. Commute patterns are one of the better proxies for how a place actually functions day to day.
Where to stay
Where to stay in Chester, VA
Chester is largely suburban in character. Accommodation here skews toward mid-range chain hotels and extended-stay properties positioned near highway junctions and business parks, which suits anyone driving in or visiting for work rather than sightseeing.
Median rent in 23831 is $1,560 a month, which sits in the middle of the national range; accommodation pricing locally tends to be similarly mid-market. For reference, Philadelphia, PA is about 218.2 miles away in a straight line, which is worth factoring in if you are comparing a stay here against one closer to the city centre.
Availability and pricing change constantly, so the live search below will give you a more accurate picture than any figure we could publish here. It opens results for this area on Booking.com.
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Practical uses
What ZIP code 23831 is used for
Beyond addressing mail, 23831 does a lot of quiet administrative work. Retailers use it to calculate shipping and sales tax at checkout. Insurers use it to set premiums, since risk profiles vary geographically. Employers and marketers use it to define service areas. Government agencies use it to route benefits and organise reporting. If you have ever been asked for a postal code by a form that clearly does not intend to send you anything, this is why.
For anyone weighing a move, 23831 offers a compact profile of Chester: 37,819 residents, a median household income of $92,092, 36.7% of adults holding a bachelor's degree or higher, and an unemployment rate of 3.5%. A handful of figures like these answer more relocation questions than most neighbourhood guides do.
One caution worth repeating: a postal code is not a neighbourhood. 23831 may cover parts of several distinct areas, and a single neighbourhood in Chester may be split across more than one code. Boundaries also shift as USPS adjusts delivery routes. Treat the figures here as describing a delivery area, which is what they actually measure.
Nearby
ZIP codes near 23831
The eight closest postal codes by centroid distance, each with its own full profile. You can also browse every Virginia ZIP code or use the ZIP Express Lookup to search by city, county or time zone.
Other ZIP codes in Chester
Chester is served by 2 postal codes.
More in Chesterfield County
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Questions
Common questions about 23831
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Methodology
Where this data comes from
- Postal geography — GeoNames open postal code database (CC BY 4.0), cross-checked against the US Census Gazetteer.
- Demographics, income, housing, commute — US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2019–2023 5-Year Estimates, ZIP Code Tabulation Area 23831. Tables B01001, B01002, B01003, B02001, B03003, B08301, B08303, B11001, B15003, B17001, B19001, B19013, B19301, B23025, B25002, B25003, B25024, B25035, B25064, B25077, B28002.
- Land and water area — US Census Bureau 2023 Gazetteer Files.
- Weather — NOAA National Weather Service, fetched live in your browser.
- Map — OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).