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ZIP Code42104

Bowling Green, KY

Warren County · Kentucky · United States
Home to 41,273 people across 58.033 square miles.

Central10 ZIPs in county

At a glance

42104 by the numbers

Every figure below comes from the 2019–2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, the Census Gazetteer, or is computed from those. Margins of error are shown where they matter.

Population
41k
±1,945 · top 5% nationally
Median household income
$73,975
US median $70,109 · 57th pctile
Median home value
$282,600
US median $207,500 · 68th pctile
Median age
37.1
US median 42 years
Population density
711/mi²
top 25% most dense
Land area
58.033 mi²
plus 0.329 mi² water

Location

Where 42104 is

36.876864, -86.45119 · Census ZCTA internal pointOpen larger map →
Coordinates36.876864, -86.45119
Time zoneAmerica/Chicago
CountyWarren County
StateKentucky (KY)
Land area58.033 mi²
Coordinate sourceCensus ZCTA internal point

Local time

America/Chicago

—:—:—

Current weather

Live from the National Weather Service

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Distance to major cities

Straight-line, computed from coordinates

Atlanta, GA245.4 mi
Chicago, IL351.2 mi
Philadelphia, PA646.3 mi
Dallas, TX651.1 mi

People

Who lives in 42104

41,273 residents in 16,773 households, averaging 2.46 people per household. The largest age group is under 18 at 23.5% of residents.

Age distribution

Share of residents by age band

Under 1823.5%
18-2411.5%
25-3413.0%
35-4413.5%
45-5412.5%
55-6411.2%
65+14.8%

Households

Composition and size

Total households16,773
Average household size2.46
Family households61.6%
Living alone30.1%
Median age37.1 years
Households with internet93.3%

Race & ethnicity

Census race categories. Hispanic or Latino origin is asked separately and overlaps these groups.

White78.6%
Black5.5%
Asian7.9%
Native American0.1%
Pacific Islander0.9%
Other1.4%
Two or more5.7%
Hispanic / Latino4.6%

Income & work

What people earn in 42104

The median household here earns $73,975 a year, above the US median of $70,109, which puts 42104 ahead of 57% of American ZIP codes. 11.2% of residents live below the poverty line.

Compared to the US

This ZIP against the national median

Median household income$73,975
LowestHighest
Higher than 57% of all US ZIP codes.
Median household income$73,975 ±$5,521
Per capita income$37,404
Poverty rate11.2%
Unemployment rate5.9%
Labor force participation67.3%

Household income distribution

Share of households in each bracket

<$25k14.2%
$25-50k21.2%
$50-75k15.4%
$75-100k15.1%
$100-150k18.0%
$150-200k8.0%
$200k+8.2%

Educational attainment among residents 25 and older: 41.5% hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 91.0% finished high school.

Housing

Homes and rent in 42104

A typical home is valued at $282,600, and median rent runs $980 a month. This is an owner-majority area — 61.5% of occupied homes are owned, and the typical building went up in 1997.

Costs

Typical values

Median home value$282,600
Median gross rent$980/mo
Median year built1997
Housing units17,619
Vacancy rate4.8%

Own vs. rent

Of 16,773 occupied units

Owner-occupied61.5%
Renter-occupied38.5%
Owner households10,318
Renter households6,455

Building types

Units by structure size

Single family68.1%
2-4 units11.2%
5-19 units16.9%
20+ units3.7%
Mobile / other0.2%

Getting to work

How 42104 commutes

78.0% of workers drove alone, and the average one-way trip takes 21.4 minutes.

Mode of transport

Workers 16 and older

Drove alone78.0%
Carpooled11.1%
Public transit0.1%
Walked1.6%
Bike0.1%
Worked from home8.6%

Travel time

Mean commute 21.4 minutes

<10 min17.3%
10-1943.6%
20-2922.7%
30-448.3%
45-592.2%
60+5.9%

Overview

Understanding ZIP code 42104

ZIP code 42104 is assigned to Bowling Green, KY, and falls within Warren County. Like every US postal code, it began as a mail-routing device rather than a geographic boundary — the US Postal Service groups delivery routes under a single code so carriers and sorting equipment can process mail efficiently. Today it also serves as a practical shorthand for the area itself: roughly 41,273 people live inside it.

At 711 residents per square mile spread over 58.033 square miles, 42104 reads as a small-town area. It is a populous postal code, and density shapes almost everything else on this page — how people get to work, whether they own or rent, and what housing costs.

Household earnings track close to the national picture. The median of $73,975 puts 42104 near the middle of the pack, ahead of 57% of them. The US median for comparison is $70,109. Bear in mind that median income describes the midpoint household, not the average — it is not pulled upward by a handful of very high earners the way a mean would be.

Living here

What life in Bowling Green looks like

Housing in 42104 costs close to the national median. A typical home is valued at $282,600 against a US median of $207,500, and median gross rent runs $980 a month. The split between owning and renting is fairly even at 61.5% owner-occupied, which tends to indicate a mix of housing types rather than one dominant form.

The building stock is dominated by detached single-family houses, which account for 68.1% of housing units here. The median construction year is 1997, making the housing here from the later twentieth century. At 4.8%, vacancy is low — housing here is tightly held.

The population skews broadly in line with the national age profile, with a median age of 37.1 against 42 nationally. The average household holds 2.46 people, and 61.6% are family households.

Getting to work takes 21.4 minutes on average one way. The dominant mode is drove alone at 78.0% of workers.

Where to stay

Where to stay in Bowling Green, KY

Bowling Green is a smaller community, so options inside 42104 may be limited to a handful of independent inns, motels or bed-and-breakfast properties. Travellers often widen the search to the surrounding area, where the choice is greater and prices are usually competitive.

Median rent in 42104 is $980 a month, which sits in the middle of the national range; accommodation pricing locally tends to be similarly mid-market. For reference, Atlanta, GA is about 245.4 miles away in a straight line, which is worth factoring in if you are comparing a stay here against one closer to the city centre.

Availability and pricing change constantly, so the live search below will give you a more accurate picture than any figure we could publish here. It opens results for this area on Booking.com.

Book a Hotel →

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Practical uses

What ZIP code 42104 is used for

Beyond addressing mail, 42104 does a lot of quiet administrative work. Retailers use it to calculate shipping and sales tax at checkout. Insurers use it to set premiums, since risk profiles vary geographically. Employers and marketers use it to define service areas. Government agencies use it to route benefits and organise reporting. If you have ever been asked for a postal code by a form that clearly does not intend to send you anything, this is why.

For anyone weighing a move, 42104 offers a compact profile of Bowling Green: 41,273 residents, a median household income of $73,975, 41.5% of adults holding a bachelor's degree or higher, and an unemployment rate of 5.9%. A handful of figures like these answer more relocation questions than most neighbourhood guides do.

One caution worth repeating: a postal code is not a neighbourhood. 42104 may cover parts of several distinct areas, and a single neighbourhood in Bowling Green may be split across more than one code. Boundaries also shift as USPS adjusts delivery routes. Treat the figures here as describing a delivery area, which is what they actually measure.

Nearby

ZIP codes near 42104

The eight closest postal codes by centroid distance, each with its own full profile. You can also browse every Kentucky ZIP code or use the ZIP Express Lookup to search by city, county or time zone.

Other ZIP codes in Bowling Green

Bowling Green is served by 4 postal codes.

More in Warren County

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Questions

Common questions about 42104

What city is ZIP code 42104 in?
42104 serves Bowling Green, Kentucky, in Warren County, United States.
What is the population of 42104?
About 41,273 people live in ZIP code 42104, according to the US Census Bureau's 2019–2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. The margin of error on that figure is ±1,945. That works out to roughly 711 people per square mile.
What is the average income in 42104?
The median household income in 42104 is $73,975 per year, compared with a US median of $70,109. Per capita income is $37,404. Median income is more representative than an average because it isn't skewed by a small number of very high earners.
How expensive is housing in 42104?
The median home value is $282,600 and median gross rent is $980 a month. 61.5% of occupied homes are owner-occupied.
Is 42104 a good place to live?
That depends on what you're looking for, but here are the facts: 41.5% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the unemployment rate is 5.9%, and the median age is 37.1. The average commute is 21.4 minutes. We publish the numbers and let you weigh them.
What time zone is 42104 in?
42104 observes Central Time (America/Chicago). This zone observes daylight saving time.
How big is ZIP code 42104?
ZIP code 42104 covers 58.033 square miles of land plus 0.329 square miles of water, per the US Census Bureau's 2023 Gazetteer files.
Is 42104 urban, suburban or rural?
By population density, 42104 reads as a small-town area. It holds 711 people per square mile across 58.033 square miles of land. For reference, densities above 10,000 per square mile generally indicate an urban core, 1,000–3,000 is typically suburban, and under 200 is rural. These are rules of thumb rather than official designations — the Census Bureau classifies urban and rural areas by census block, not by ZIP code.
How much is rent in 42104?
Median gross rent in 42104 is $980 a month, according to the American Community Survey. Gross rent includes contract rent plus the estimated cost of utilities and fuels, so it is closer to what a tenant actually pays than a headline rent figure. Of 16,773 occupied homes here, 6,455 are rented.
What is the commute like from 42104?
The average one-way commute from 42104 takes about 21.4 minutes. The most common way to travel is drove alone, used by 78.0% of workers aged 16 and over. Commute figures cover people who were employed and working outside the home during the survey period.
How many people work in 42104?
About 20,677 residents of 42104 are employed. Labor force participation stands at 67.3% and the unemployment rate is 5.9%. Note this counts residents by where they live, not by where they work — a ZIP with many offices can have far more jobs than employed residents.
Where should I stay when visiting 42104?
Accommodation in and around Bowling Green, KY ranges with the character of the area. See the 'Where to stay' section on this page for local context, and use the live search there for current availability and pricing.
Does 42104 cover more than one city or county?
This page lists Bowling Green as the primary place and Warren County as the county. ZIP codes follow mail delivery routes rather than municipal or county lines, so a single code can straddle boundaries, and USPS also recognises alternate acceptable city names for many codes. If you need the definitive answer for a specific street address, the USPS ZIP Code Lookup is the authority.
Can ZIP code 42104 change?
Yes. USPS adjusts ZIP codes as delivery volumes shift — codes are occasionally split, merged, retired or newly created, and boundaries move more often than most people assume. The Census Bureau's ZCTA definitions, which underpin the demographic figures on this page, are redrawn only once a decade, so the two can drift apart between censuses.

Methodology

Where this data comes from

  • Postal geography — GeoNames open postal code database (CC BY 4.0), cross-checked against the US Census Gazetteer.
  • Demographics, income, housing, commute — US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2019–2023 5-Year Estimates, ZIP Code Tabulation Area 42104. Tables B01001, B01002, B01003, B02001, B03003, B08301, B08303, B11001, B15003, B17001, B19001, B19013, B19301, B23025, B25002, B25003, B25024, B25035, B25064, B25077, B28002.
  • Land and water area — US Census Bureau 2023 Gazetteer Files.
  • Weather — NOAA National Weather Service, fetched live in your browser.
  • Map — OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).
On accuracy. ACS figures are survey estimates, not counts. The margin of error shown alongside the population figure means the true value has a 90% chance of falling in that range. For small ZIP codes the error can be large relative to the estimate — treat the direction as more reliable than the exact number. This page reports data for ZCTA 42104, the Census approximation of the USPS delivery area.