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ZIP Code23551

Norfolk, VA

Norfolk (city) County · Virginia · United States
Home to 1,630 people across 0.486 square miles.

EasternOwner-majority21 ZIPs in county

At a glance

23551 by the numbers

Every figure below comes from the 2019–2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, the Census Gazetteer, or is computed from those. Margins of error are shown where they matter.

Population
1,630
±428 · 41th pctile nationally
Median household income
US median $70,109 ·
Median home value
US median $207,500 ·
Median age
22.3
US median 42 years
Population density
3,354/mi²
top 10% most dense
Land area
0.486 mi²
negligible water area

Location

Where 23551 is

36.923536, -76.292547 · Census ZCTA internal pointOpen larger map →
Coordinates36.923536, -76.292547
Time zoneAmerica/New_York
CountyNorfolk (city) County
StateVirginia (VA)
Land area0.486 mi²
Coordinate sourceCensus ZCTA internal point

Local time

America/New_York

—:—:—

Current weather

Live from the National Weather Service

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Distance to major cities

Straight-line, computed from coordinates

Philadelphia, PA218.0 mi
New York, NY289.3 mi
Boston, MA467.4 mi
Atlanta, GA506.0 mi

People

Who lives in 23551

1,630 residents in 29 households, averaging 56.21 people per household. The largest age group is 18-24 at 80.5% of residents, and 100.0% of households are a single person living alone.

Age distribution

Share of residents by age band

Under 180.0%
18-2480.5%
25-3416.4%
35-441.3%
45-541.8%
55-640.0%
65+0.0%

Households

Composition and size

Total households29
Average household size56.21
Family households0.0%
Living alone100.0%
Median age22.3 years
Households with internet100.0%

Race & ethnicity

Census race categories. Hispanic or Latino origin is asked separately and overlaps these groups.

White48.5%
Black33.7%
Asian1.8%
Other3.1%
Two or more12.9%
Hispanic / Latino16.9%

Income & work

What people earn in 23551

Income data is suppressed for this ZIP code.

Compared to the US

This ZIP against the national median

Median household income
Median household income±—
Per capita income$31,340
Poverty rate0.0%
Unemployment rate0.0%
Labor force participation98.5%

Household income distribution

Share of households in each bracket

<$25k0.0%
$25-50k0.0%
$50-75k0.0%
$75-100k100.0%
$100-150k0.0%
$150-200k0.0%
$200k+0.0%

Educational attainment among residents 25 and older: 23.9% hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 100.0% finished high school.

Housing

Homes and rent in 23551

Housing cost data is suppressed for this ZIP code.

Costs

Typical values

Median home value
Median gross rent—/mo
Median year built
Housing units50
Vacancy rate42.0%

Own vs. rent

Of 29 occupied units

Owner-occupied100.0%
Renter-occupied0.0%
Owner households29
Renter households0

Building types

Units by structure size

Single family58.0%
5-19 units42.0%

Getting to work

How 23551 commutes

84.6% of workers drove alone, and the average one-way trip takes 18.3 minutes.

Mode of transport

Workers 16 and older

Drove alone84.6%
Carpooled10.0%
Public transit1.8%
Walked2.5%

Travel time

Mean commute 18.3 minutes

<10 min17.1%
10-1948.6%
20-2921.7%
30-4412.5%
45-590.0%
60+0.1%

Overview

Understanding ZIP code 23551

ZIP code 23551 is assigned to Norfolk, VA, and falls within Norfolk (city) County. Like every US postal code, it began as a mail-routing device rather than a geographic boundary — the US Postal Service groups delivery routes under a single code so carriers and sorting equipment can process mail efficiently. Today it also serves as a practical shorthand for the area itself: roughly 1,630 people live inside it.

At 3,354 residents per square mile spread over 0.486 square miles, 23551 reads as a densely built-up area. It is a sparsely populated postal code, and density shapes almost everything else on this page — how people get to work, whether they own or rent, and what housing costs.

Living here

What life in Norfolk looks like

The building stock is dominated by detached single-family houses, which account for 58.0% of housing units here. The vacancy rate of 42.0% is high, which in many places reflects seasonal or second-home use rather than abandonment.

The population skews notably young, with a median age of 22.3 against 42 nationally. Households are relatively large at 56.21 people on average, with 0.0% classified as family households.

Getting to work takes 18.3 minutes on average one way. The dominant mode is drove alone at 84.6% of workers.

Where to stay

Where to stay in Norfolk, VA

Norfolk is a built-up area, so you will generally find a mix of chain hotels near the main approach roads and a smaller number of independent properties closer to the centre. Staying in 23551 itself often costs less than an equivalent room in the nearest downtown while keeping you close to it.

For reference, Philadelphia, PA is about 218.0 miles away in a straight line, which is worth factoring in if you are comparing a stay here against one closer to the city centre.

Availability and pricing change constantly, so the live search below will give you a more accurate picture than any figure we could publish here. It opens results for this area on Booking.com.

Book a Hotel →

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Practical uses

What ZIP code 23551 is used for

Beyond addressing mail, 23551 does a lot of quiet administrative work. Retailers use it to calculate shipping and sales tax at checkout. Insurers use it to set premiums, since risk profiles vary geographically. Employers and marketers use it to define service areas. Government agencies use it to route benefits and organise reporting. If you have ever been asked for a postal code by a form that clearly does not intend to send you anything, this is why.

For anyone weighing a move, 23551 offers a compact profile of Norfolk: 1,630 residents, 23.9% of adults holding a bachelor's degree or higher, and an unemployment rate of 0.0%. A handful of figures like these answer more relocation questions than most neighbourhood guides do.

One caution worth repeating: a postal code is not a neighbourhood. 23551 may cover parts of several distinct areas, and a single neighbourhood in Norfolk may be split across more than one code. Boundaries also shift as USPS adjusts delivery routes. Treat the figures here as describing a delivery area, which is what they actually measure.

Nearby

ZIP codes near 23551

The eight closest postal codes by centroid distance, each with its own full profile. You can also browse every Virginia ZIP code or use the ZIP Express Lookup to search by city, county or time zone.

Other ZIP codes in Norfolk

Norfolk is served by 21 postal codes.

More in Norfolk (city) County

Look up another

Search any ZIP code

Questions

Common questions about 23551

What city is ZIP code 23551 in?
23551 serves Norfolk, Virginia, in Norfolk (city) County, United States.
What is the population of 23551?
About 1,630 people live in ZIP code 23551, according to the US Census Bureau's 2019–2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. The margin of error on that figure is ±428. That works out to roughly 3,354 people per square mile.
Is 23551 a good place to live?
That depends on what you're looking for, but here are the facts: 23.9% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the unemployment rate is 0.0%, and the median age is 22.3. The average commute is 18.3 minutes. We publish the numbers and let you weigh them.
What time zone is 23551 in?
23551 observes Eastern Time (America/New_York). This zone observes daylight saving time.
How big is ZIP code 23551?
ZIP code 23551 covers 0.486 square miles of land, per the US Census Bureau's 2023 Gazetteer files.
Is 23551 urban, suburban or rural?
By population density, 23551 reads as a densely built-up area. It holds 3,354 people per square mile across 0.486 square miles of land. For reference, densities above 10,000 per square mile generally indicate an urban core, 1,000–3,000 is typically suburban, and under 200 is rural. These are rules of thumb rather than official designations — the Census Bureau classifies urban and rural areas by census block, not by ZIP code.
What is the commute like from 23551?
The average one-way commute from 23551 takes about 18.3 minutes. The most common way to travel is drove alone, used by 84.6% of workers aged 16 and over. Commute figures cover people who were employed and working outside the home during the survey period.
How many people work in 23551?
About 29 residents of 23551 are employed. Labor force participation stands at 98.5% and the unemployment rate is 0.0%. Note this counts residents by where they live, not by where they work — a ZIP with many offices can have far more jobs than employed residents.
Where should I stay when visiting 23551?
Accommodation in and around Norfolk, VA ranges with the character of the area. See the 'Where to stay' section on this page for local context, and use the live search there for current availability and pricing.
Does 23551 cover more than one city or county?
This page lists Norfolk as the primary place and Norfolk (city) County as the county. ZIP codes follow mail delivery routes rather than municipal or county lines, so a single code can straddle boundaries, and USPS also recognises alternate acceptable city names for many codes. If you need the definitive answer for a specific street address, the USPS ZIP Code Lookup is the authority.
Can ZIP code 23551 change?
Yes. USPS adjusts ZIP codes as delivery volumes shift — codes are occasionally split, merged, retired or newly created, and boundaries move more often than most people assume. The Census Bureau's ZCTA definitions, which underpin the demographic figures on this page, are redrawn only once a decade, so the two can drift apart between censuses.

Methodology

Where this data comes from

  • Postal geography — GeoNames open postal code database (CC BY 4.0), cross-checked against the US Census Gazetteer.
  • Demographics, income, housing, commute — US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2019–2023 5-Year Estimates, ZIP Code Tabulation Area 23551. Tables B01001, B01002, B01003, B02001, B03003, B08301, B08303, B11001, B15003, B17001, B19001, B19013, B19301, B23025, B25002, B25003, B25024, B25035, B25064, B25077, B28002.
  • Land and water area — US Census Bureau 2023 Gazetteer Files.
  • Weather — NOAA National Weather Service, fetched live in your browser.
  • Map — OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).
On accuracy. ACS figures are survey estimates, not counts. The margin of error shown alongside the population figure means the true value has a 90% chance of falling in that range. For small ZIP codes the error can be large relative to the estimate — treat the direction as more reliable than the exact number. This page reports data for ZCTA 23551, the Census approximation of the USPS delivery area.